The unauthorized transfer of real estate ownership is a serious legal matter. This typically involves fraudulent activities, such as forgery of documents, impersonation, or abuse of power of attorney. For example, a forged deed could be used to transfer title to an unsuspecting buyer. The rightful owner is often unaware of the transfer until much later, sometimes discovering it only when attempting to sell or refinance the property, or upon receiving tax bills for a property no longer owned.
Protecting property rights is a cornerstone of a stable and just society. Unauthorised property transfers undermine this stability and can cause significant financial and emotional distress to victims. Historically, land ownership has been a source of wealth and security. Laws and regulations have evolved to safeguard these rights, recognizing the devastating impact of fraudulent conveyance. Clear title and secure ownership are essential for economic development, as they encourage investment and responsible land management.